Telecommunications in Croatia

Telecommunications in Croatia covers fixed and mobile telephones, radio, television, and the Internet.

Telephones

• Main lines in use: 1.9 million (2009).
• Mobile cellular: 6.0 million (2009).
• Mobile operators:
  • T-Mobile Croatia (prefixes +38598, +38599; GSM 900 MHz, UMTS 2100 MHz, 2,300,000 users)
    • Simpa (advertizes as a separate brand, but is actually prepaid T-mobile, users can switch between Simpa and T-mobile prepaid tariffs with an SMS)
  • Vipnet (prefix +38591; GSM 900 MHz, UMTS 2100 MHz, 2,100,000 users)^[1]
  • Tele2 (prefix +38595; GSM 1800 MHz, UMTS 2100 MHz, 516,000 users)
• Mobile virtual network operator:
  • Tomato (prefix +38592; uses Vipnet's network)
  • BonBon (prefix +385977; uses T-Mobile's network)
  • MultiPlus Mobile (prefix +385979; joint project of Konzum and HT, uses T-Mobile's network)
  • 24mobi (no prefix - users are encouraged to transfer their existing phone number; joint project of 24sata and HT, uses T-Mobile's network)
• Telephone system (2009):
  • domestic:
    • all local lines are digital;
    • main operator: T-Hrvatski telekom (owned by Deutsche Telekom);
    • other operators: Optima Telekom, Portus Telekom (H-1), Iskon Broadband Telekom, B.net, Amis, Metronet.
  • international:
    • country code - +385
    • digital international service is provided through the main switch in Zagreb;
    • Croatia participates in the Trans-Asia-Europe (TEL) fiber-optic project, which consists of two fiber-optic trunk connections with Slovenia and a fiber-optic trunk line from Rijeka to Split and Dubrovnik;
  • Croatia is also investing in ADRIA 1, a joint fiber-optic project with Germany, Albania, and Greece.

Radio and television

• Radio broadcast stations: FM 152 (December 2014).
• Radios: 3.5 million (2006).

• Television stations: 29 (June 2014).
• Televisions: 3.2 million (2006).

Internet

• Top-level domain: .hr, administered by the Croatian Academic and Research Network (CARNet).^[2]
• Internet users:
  • 2.8 million users, 80th in the world; 63.0% of the population, 59th in the world (2012);^[3][4]
  • 2.2 million users (2009).^[2]
• Fixed broadband: 909,090 subscriptions, 58th in the world; 20.3% of the population, 48th in the world (2012).^[3][5]
• Wireless broadband: 2.3 million subscribers, 60th in the world; 52.3% of the population, 26th in the world (2012).^[6]
• Internet hosts: 729,420 hosts, 50th in the world (2012).^[2]
• IPv4: 2.0 million addresses allocated, less than 0.05% of the world total, 455.9 addresses per 1000 people (2012).^[7][8]
• Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 41 (2006).

See also

• Croatia
• List of radio stations in Croatia

References

•  This article incorporates public domain material from the CIA World Factbook document "2014 edition".

External links

• T-Com
• Optima telekom d.d.
• T-Mobile
• VIPnet
• Tele2
• Tomato
• Telekom: Croatian telecommunication agency

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