Description Details
...This history seeks to discover and record the mainstream of thought within the United States Air Force (and its predecessors) concerning the role to be played by air and aerospace power in a deadly struggle for national survival . It seeks to trace the d...

Full Text Search Details
... E~f7s?q~E~~'~ Volume IIDEAS, CONCEPTS, DOCTRINE: Basic Thinking in the United States Air Force 1907-1960 ... ... Volume IIDEAS, CONCEPTS, DOCTRINE: Basic Thinking in the United States Air Force 1907-1960 by ... ...rce Base, Ala .: Air University, 1971 . Bibliography : p. Includes index. 1 . United States. Air Force-History . 2. United States-Military policy. ... .... 3. Military art andscience-United States-20th century. 4. Aeronautics, Military-Study and teaching-United Statesl. Title. UG633.F84 1989 358.4'0... ...uced in the Department of Defense school environment in the interestof academic freedom and the advancement of national defense-related concepts. The ... ... US Air Force had a vital requirement for a codification of its doctrine."Without awell-established doctrine," the seminar concluded, "the efforts ofa... ...f preparing basic air doctrine to the Air Staff. In July1958 an Air Doctrine Branch was established under the Air Policy Division of theDirectorate of... ...ting economic andindustrial resources, and supporting subversive activitiesin conquered territories.The board warned: "Naval and air power may prevent... ...he penalty paid by Germany and Japan for their failure to control the airover their own territories. You know the inevitable outcome of any failure to...

Description Details
...This history continues the story of United States Air Force ideas, concepts, and doctrine from the watershed of massive retaliation/flexible response that was occasioned in 1960. The first three chapters of this volume are in effect reprinted from the 1974 edition of ...

Full Text Search Details
... 'It. Volume IIIDEAS, CONCEPTS, DOCTRINE: Basic Thinking in the United States Air Force 1961-1984... ... Volume IIIDEAS, CONCEPTS, DOCTRINE: Basic Thinking in the United States Air Force 1961-1984 by ... ... of tfF (71cS`3WEnti--tf ---4lz 9ozCF .Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication DataFutrell, Robert Frank. Ideas, concepts, d... .... Bibliography: p. Includes index. Contents: 1907-1960 - v. 2. 1961-1984. 1 . United States. Air Force-History. 2. United States-Military policy. ... ...litary art andscience-United States-History-20th century. 4. Aeronautics, Military-Study and teaching-UnitedStates. I. Title. U6633.F84 1989 3... ...duced in the Department of Defense school environment in the interestof academic freedom and the advancement of national defense-related concepts. The... ...for exercises and maneuvers with the Army57 When the Military Air Transport Service was established in 1948, the Navy chose to maintain the organizat... ... used by the QUICKTRANScontractor. Although the Military Air Transport Service had been established in 1948 asthe DOD air transport agency, the perfo... ... and arduous struggle" to win "North, Central, and SouthVietnam," which he described as "territories of ours."8 During the massivedeterrence years of ...

Description Details
...There is a story that still needs to be told about the Air Force contribution to—and shaping by—arms control. The ability to make these assessments did not blossom overnight. This book captures the story of a young Air Force’s initial (and limited) impact on arms-control negotiations and outcomes. It goes...

Table of Contents Details
...PART I Foundations for Strategic Arms Control, 1945–68 1 The United States Air Force and Arms Control: The Early Years . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Michael O. Wheeler 2 Peace through Strength Alone: US Air Force Views on Arms Control in the 1950s and Early 1960s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....

Full Text Search Details
...R NATIONAL SECURITY STUDIES US AIR FORCE ACADEMY Milestones in Strategic Arms Control, 1945–2000 United States Air Force ... ...CADEMY Milestones in Strategic Arms Control, 1945–2000 United States Air Force Roles and Outcomes JAMES M. SMITH ... ... Arms Control, 1945–2000 United States Air Force Roles and Outcomes JAMES M. SMITH GWENDOLYN HALL ... ...University Press Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama 36112-6615 in coordination with USAF Institute for National Security Studies ... ...y Cataloging Data Milestones in strategic arms control, 1945-2000 : United States Air Force roles andoutcomes /edited by James M. Smith and Gwendolyn ... ...2000 : United States Air Force roles andoutcomes /edited by James M. Smith and Gwendolyn Hall. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. Contents:... ...ocess had matured through its first generationof agreements (SALT) into an established, protracted, andbureaucratic process, but it had also reached t... ...thanto influencing the arms-control process. The period ends with the USAF established as, arguably,history’s most capable fighting force. Yet the ser... ...oviet objective was to include all weapons capableof nuclear attack on the territories of the Soviet Union and theUnited States in the strategic offen...

Description Details
...A People's History of the United States is a 1980 non-fiction book by American historian and political scientist Howard Zinn. In the book, Zinn seeks to present an alternate interpretation of the history of the United States. According to the author, America...

Table of Contents Details
...1. Columbus, The Indians, and Human Progress 2. Drawing the Color Line 3. Persons of Mean and Vile Condition 4. Tyranny is Tyranny 5. A Kind of Revolution 6. The Intimately Oppressed 7. As Long As Grass Grows Or Water Runs 8. We Take Nothing by...

Full Text Search Details
... R D Z I N NA People's History of the United StatesPeople's History of the United States HOWARD Z... ... of the United States HOWARD ZINN London and New'York ACKNOWLEDGMENTS To my two editors, for inc... ... To my two editors, for incalculable help: Cynthia Merman of Harper & Row,and Roslyn Zinn. To Akwesasne Notes, Mohawk Nation, for the passage from I... ...ton Hughes. To Esta Seaton, for her poem "Her Life," which first appeared in The EthnicAmerican Woman by Edith Blicksilver, KendallIHunt Publishing C... ...taloguing in Publication DataZinn, Howard A people's history of the United States. 1. United States-History I. Title 973 El78 79-42958ISBN 0-58... ...ir enslavement. Ultimately their resistancewas controlled, and slavery was established for 3 million blacks in theSouth. Still, under the most difficu... ... Marta, and what is now Panama. Shortly afterthose rebellions, the Spanish established a special police for chasingfugitive slaves. A Virginia stat... ...idered equal, certainly not in choosing those who wouldgovern the American territories in which they lived, nor in being ableto pursue happiness as th... ... of Mexicans yielding to "asuperior population, insensibly oozing into her territories, changingher customs, and out-living, out-trading, exterminatin...

Description Details
...This study first provides a general discussion of peacekeeping and constructs a comprehensive framework to categorize and analyze the role of air power in peacekeeping. Next, several recommendations are presented concerning command and control, doctrine, and organizational issues. In the...

Table of Contents Details
... DISCUSSION OF PEACEKEEPING . . . . 5 Peacekeeping Defined . . . . . . . 6 The Use of Force for Self-defense . . . . . 6 The Principles of Consent and Impartiality . . . . 7 Principle of Effective Military Support . . . . . . 8 Additional Principles . . . . 8 Peacekeeping and International Conflict Control . . . . . 8 Peacekeeping in the 21st Century . . . . . 10 N...

Full Text Search Details
...The Role of United States Air Power in Peacekeeping by BROOKS L. BASH, Major,... ... June 1994 DISCLAIMERThis publication was produced in the Department of Defense school environment in the interest ofacademic ... ...epartment of Defense school environment in the interest ofacademic freedom and the advancement of national defense-related concepts. The views ex-pres... ...concepts. The views ex-pressed in this publication are those of the author and do not reflect the official policy or position ofthe Department of Defe... ... the official policy or position ofthe Department of Defense or the United States government.This publication has been reviewed by security and policy... ...vii Chapter 1 Introduction The United States is ready to do its part to strengthen world peace by strengthening ... ...garner the consent of the parties in disputeand the operation could not be established. Unfortunately, the principle ofconsent is not always cut and d... ...ts are under way. An example of this situation is the UNpeacekeeping force established in Pakistan in 1949, which continues to thisday. In summary, p... ...ple of past or ongoing peacekeeping operations. 1. Supervision of disputed territories, withdrawals and disengagements,POW exchanges, and elections (C...

Description Details
...ge Acts F. Foreign Coinage Acts G. Commemorative Coinage Acts from 1891-1954 H. Modern Commemorative Coinage Acts I. Acts regarding Mints and Assay Offices J. Acts Regarding Notes K. Criminal Monetary Jurisdiction Acts L. The Great Deception & the Duping of America M. Miscellaneous Acts N. Monetary Portions of Title 31 of the United States Code ...

Table of Contents Details
...ing of Acts herein 2 Appendix A: Organic Documents 19 Constitution 19 Amendments 28 (Declaration of Independence) 37 (Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union) 42 Appendix B: Mint Statistics 1793-1902 50 Silver Coinage Mintage Statistics 1793-1902 51 Silver Coinage Mint Mintage Statistics 1793-1902 (odd denominations) 54 Gold Coinage Statistics 1793-1902 (in...

Full Text Search Details
... Monetary Laws of the United States Volume II: Appendices ... ...Coinage Acts from 1891-1954H. Modern Commemorative Coinage ActsI. Acts regarding Mints and Assay OfficesJ. Acts Regarding NotesK. Criminal Mon... ...e Duping of AmericaM. Miscellaneous ActsN. Monetary Portions of Title 31 of the United States Code1 Chronological Listing of Acts h... ... herein Chronological Listing of Acts hereinDate of Act: Found in Chapter: Foreign Coinage Acts, Cu... ...om-House 1791, March 3 Valuations 1791, March 3 Resolution Mints and Assay Offices 1792, April 2 Major Coina... ...United States, whoseAppointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by Law; butthe Congress may by Law vest the App... ... to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed,will dictate that Governments long established Should not be changed for light and transientca... ...theprovisions of the act entitled “ An act donating public lands to the several States and Territories whichmay provide colleges for the benefit of ag... ...hall be apportioned to associations in the States, in the District of Columbia, and in the Territories,according to representative population, and the...

Description Details
...Since our founding 50 years ago, the US Air Force has been responsible to the nation for controlling and exploiting the air and space environment. We are the nation’s Air Force—the only service that provides air and space power across the spectrum, from basic research to combat operations. In Apollo’s Warriors, Col Michael H...

Full Text Search Details
...ce Base, Alabama 1997Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication DataHaas, Michael E., 1944- Apollo’s Warriors : US Air Forc... ...old War / Michael E. Haas. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. United States. Air Force–Commando Troops–History. 2. Special... ...aas. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. United States. Air Force–Commando Troops–History. 2. Special Forces (Military Scie... ...ce–Commando Troops–History. 2. Special Forces (Military Science)–United States–History. 3. Cold War. I. Title. UG633.H32 1997 358.4–dc21 ... ... First Printing July 2000DisclaimerOpinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied within are solely those of the aut... ...use.the frontal infantry attacks that bled assault regi- CCRAK was established in December 1951**ments white, US Air Force (USAF) and Navy fig... ...ltrate by air, CCRAK continued runningthe successful air program initially established byFEC/LG. Operation Aviary was the overall codename for parachu... ...ing highly experienced pilots of four-plies” deep into the Soviet-occupied territories of engined transports through the B-29 CombatEastern Europe a... ...n Communist-con-1954, he discovered the true logistical power trolled territories. Unlike the Communist-madeinherent in an ARC wing. Like his old...

Description Details
...None before Prof. John Norton Moore has argued the value of democratic principles in deterrence and conflict avoidance. In this important book, Dr. Gary Sharp analyzes the concepts in Moore’s seminal work The War Puzzle (2005), which describes Moore’s incentive theory of war avoidance. Sharp carefully diss...

Table of Contents Details
...1 LIBERAL DEMOCRACY AND ITS GLOBAL INFLUENCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features of a Liberal Democracy . . . . . . . . .2 Global Political Trends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Full Text Search Details
...Research Information Center Cataloging DataSharp, Walter Gary. Democracy and deterrence : foundations for an enduring world peace / Walter Gary Sha... ...Walter Gary Sharp, Sr. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-58566-180-0 1. Deterrence (Strategy) 2. Democracy... ...r and do not necessarily represent the views of Air University, the United States Air Force,the Department of Defense, or any other US government agen... ... iiDedicated to my loving wife Anne Marie Sharp from whom all good in my life flows ContentsChapter ... ...ining current democraciesand comparing them statistically to nondemocratic states, Sharpcalculates an aggregated index value of democracy based upon r... ...vernment dramatically slowed,while a number of the remaining countries and territories that 8 ... ...hat were contained since 995 have resumed. 2. Most democratic regimes established during the 980s and 990s have endured and a number of othe... ...0,000 were displaced from theirhomes. In response, the UN Security Council established theUN Transitional Administration in East Timor in October 999... ...around the world; the survey is currently reportingon 193 countries and 15 territories.26 While Freedom in the Worldanalyzes freedom of the press as o...

Description Details
...The overseas base planning process reflected the evolution and growing sophistication of American strategic thinking during the tumultuous period from 1942 through 1948. The results of the planning shaped, in many ways, the East-West struggle for much of the second half of the twenti...

Full Text Search Details
...ary Cataloging DataConverse, Elliott Vanveltner. Circling the earth : United States plans for a postwar overseas military base sys- tem, 1942–1948.... .... / Elliott V. Converse III. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-58566-141-4 1. Military bases, American—Planning—Hi... .... ISBN 1-58566-141-4 1. Military bases, American—Planning—History. 2. United States. Dept. ofDefense—History. 3. Military planning—United States—His... ... I. Title. 355.709––dc22 DisclaimerOpinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied within are solely those ofthe ... ...atplanning are important parts of the story that have gone largelyunexplored. In many ways, the evolution of planning for overseas basesfrom 1942 thr... ... prewar plansexpanded the hemispheric defense idea across the Pacific to theUS territories such as the Hawaiian and Philippine Islands. Insum, the not... ...e Virgin Islands in the Caribbean. By the end of thewar, the United States had established military installations ofone kind or another at more than 3... ... Plan-ning Section, and the Army Air Forces’ (AAF) Post War Divi-sion—were not established until mid-1943.2 Consideration ofpostwar issues, however, d... ...tire Pacific. The bases “essential” for the de-fense of the United States, its territories, and the WesternHemisphere defined a giant perimeter. It ra...

Description Details
...When I was about 10 years old, my father gave me a present. It was a simple present – a journal with 200 blank lined pages bound in a fake leather cover that measured 6½ by 10 inches. His instructions were simple. One page a day. Every day. At first, it seemed an impossible task, and I resisted it. But in time, I accepted it and even came to lik...

Excerpt Details
...gical place. Ancient trails wandered through huge pines with trunks four feet across. At one point, a vertical cliff with a 150 foot sheer drop had in past antiquity served as an ancient Indian jumping pound. The buffalo, driven over the edge in carefully planned hunts at this spot had fed an Indian nation for countless generations. At the bottom, the bones of thousand...

Full Text Search Details
... Spruce CliffAn Autobiographical Novel Part 1 , 2 and 3 Three Sections in one volume Part 1 – Grade 5 ... ... Spruce CliffAn Autobiographical Novel Part 1 , 2 and 3 Three Sections in one volume Part 1 – Grade 5 Part 2 – Summer of „6... ...tober 1963 5. 344 October 1963 II Prefix 1: PEOPLE and NAMESPEOPLE and NAMES ASSOCIATED WITH:Spruce CliffClose Friends ... ...ear lease that had been set at five centsper acre back in 1928 when the lease was established. It was little less than an hour‟sdrive south west of Ca... ... outskirts of Calgary. It was abasic middle class working community that had been established in the early 50‟s, andconsisted of similar two and three... ...o close extended family relationship.Dad‟s family all lived in the Eastern United States, and Dad saw Mom‟s family as dirtfarmers and beneath his clas... ... was no restriction onthe sale of alcohol to Indians like there was in the United States, but the governmentstores wanted to avoid the problems associ... ... well as smaller animals, followed orfrequented as they traveled throughout their territories. As a result, it was not uncommon to see a variety of ... ...r from Frederick Haultain, the leader of the LegislativeAssembly of the Northwest Territories, asking that Johannes Nelson, as “most faithfuland loyal...

Description Details
...Health benefits, cancer fighting qualities and many other medicinal advantages can be attributed to the Cannabis Plant. Likewise, diseases and disorders are also related to smoking, vaping and ingesting components of the Cannabis Plant. Cannabis users should be aware ...

Excerpt Details
...Increasing prevalence of recreational cannabis use among the young population has stimulated debate on the possible effects of acute and longterm use. Cannabinoids derived from herbal cannabis interact with endogenous cannabinoid systems in the body. Actions on specific brain receptors cause dose-related impairments of psychomotor performance with implicat...

Full Text Search Details
...A Free Jeff Prager Publication Health benefits, cancer fighting qualities and many other medicinal advantages can be at- tributed to the Cannabis Pl... ... advantages can be at- tributed to the Cannabis Plant. Likewise, diseases and disorders are also related to smoking, vaping and ingesting components... ...tly extravagant lives which means some others of us have to live our lives in poverty. It’s this greed machine, the IMF, the World Bank, the Federal R... ...derived from herbal cannabis interact with endogenous can-nabinoid systems in the body. Actions on specific brain receptors causedose-related impairme... ...n-drome has similarities to alcohol, opiate and benzodiaz-epine withdrawal states and includes restlessness, insom-nia, anxiety, increased aggression,... ..., Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine, Dayton, OH, United States Department of Psychiatry, Wright State ... ... epidemiological studies, and replicated dose-response relation-ships with established mechanisms fulfils causal criteria. This information is also co... ...he most commonly used illicit drug by college students. Prior studies have establishedan association between marijuana use and poor academic performan... ...re reports of the key, Egypt, Middle East Asia, India, and the adjacent territories of the Malays, Burmese,use of cannabis for toothache and menstr...

Table of Contents Details
... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Strategic Communication: Spreading the Word . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Culture and Language in the Expeditionary Air Force . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Distributed Planning: The Key to Centralized Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Unmanned Aerial Sy...

Full Text Search Details
...Muir S. Fairchild Research Information Center Cataloging DataShaud, John A. In service to the nation : Air Force Research Institute strategic concept... ...iographical references. ISBN 978-1-58566-189-3 1. Military planning—United States. 2. United States—Air Force—Forecasting. 3. Strategic plan-ning—Un... ...tates. 2. United States—Air Force—Forecasting. 3. Strategic plan-ning—United States—Military aspects. 4. United States—Air Force—Operational readiness... ... DisclaimerThis study is a product of the Air Force Research Institute and represents an academic effort in response to arequest from the Air Un... ...versity commander. The report’s contents reflect the opinions of the authors and do notrepresent official Air Force views.The Air Force Research Insti... ...gular Warfare, and AFDD 2-3.1, Foreign Internal Defense, theUSAF has not yet established the institutional and systemic changesnecessary to implement ... ...ation and currency training so they areprepared to support a JTF when one is established. JTF ACCE mod- 14 ... ...e federal military aid is requested, the governors of the several states and territories can call up the National Guard. Further, they can ask for Nat... ...zen. The military state becomes elevated above the civil. The inhabitants of territories, often the theatre of war, are unavoidably subjected to frequ...

Description Details
...From hunters and gatherers through agro-cities, State-religious Empires infiltrated by migrating Tai persons with a wet glutinous rice technology, evolved to produce a sustainable agriculture. Rice culture determined administrative struct...

Table of Contents Details
... Golden Cradle The Land of the Thai Soils Water Resources Climate Other Natural Resources Regional Origins Intensification Industrialisation National and Global Responsibilities Current Situation Ingredients of Thai Agriculture Summary Chapter 2 - Agricultural Origins From Gathering to Growing Neolithic to Iron Age Domination of Rice Early Thai Agriculturists Khmer Agric...

Full Text Search Details
... Lindsay Falvey 1Cataloging Information and Publisher Information © copyright Lindsay Falvey, 2000 ... ... © copyright Lindsay Falvey, 2000 2Quote and Artwork 3Author:Lindsay Falvey is P... ...bourne, Australia. Hehas been associated with Thai agriculture since 1976, living in, or visiting the Kingdomseveral times each year, on behalf of the... ...f the one of the five initialuniversities of Thailand which initially specialised in agriculture. The University is nowa comprehensive institution and... ...for dominantcultures by its adaptability to agriculture which produced cities and states across Asia,where eventually more than 90 percent of the worl... ...been implemented in a piecemeal fashion, often long afterdemand for the water was established, and as having been relegated a less important rolethan ... ...ndicatethis stage of agricultural development prior to the emergence of religious States.31Figure 2.1 Probable Pre-historic Village and Agro-city Site... ...pment of a more suitably located city at NakhonPathom, which was known to be well established by the end of the sixth century. By theseventh century, ... ...ler had developed a centralised means of governance which couldincorporate remote territories. Individual principalities remained the basis of Taigove...

Description Details
...Baliwag, a not so small town in the Philippines that shared much to World History. The less known role it played on the lives of people from the stone age, Spanish conquest, The Spanish-American War, The Pilipino-American War, World War 2. This compilati...

Table of Contents Details
...The Spanish-American War page 354 14. Philippine-American War page 356 Table of Contents Volume 2 of 5 1. Preface 447 2. The First Town Election in Asia 450 3. The New York Times Coverage of the War 456 4. The United States Indemnify Spain for $20 million 476 5. The Philippines an Integral part of the United States of America 508 6. Why we fight the Filipinos 524 ...

Full Text Search Details
...4 is Dedicated to theBaby Boomers of BaliwagWho can forget the many nights and days spent roaming around the Plazaand the Glorietta. FAR Recreation an... ... The Grandstand,Plaza Café, Silver Café, Driver’s Canteen, Gloria Romero’s and OrtegasRestaurant. D’ Markus where we first met Chona Velasquez ( AKA R... ...rculturegeneration….Those were the Days, when Pinoy Classic Rock was born .In the early 1960s, as electric instruments and new technology becameavaila... ...Shop was moved to the former Farmacia Jimenez location until Mc Donaldswas established. Picture Courtesy of Tessie Del Poso Bolado…can you identify... ...5), pp. 432, 43934. Jump up^ D. L. Rosenburg. September 29, 1959. United States Patent Office. Maternity Panty.35. ^ Jump up to:a b Walker (1988), ... ...ainst theJapanese which brought them into conflict with the USAFFE (United States Army Forces inthe Far East) sponsored guerrilla units under an Ameri... ...dubious – discuss] They owned transports, machine guns, arillery, and even established localgovernments in regions liberated from the Japanese. The Hu... ...els.In the east, the rapid Russian exploration and colonisation ofthe huge territories of Siberia was led mostly by Cossackshunting for valuablefurs a... ...ontrol over the Polish-LithuanianCommonwealth and incorporated most of its territories into 1424Russia...

Description Details
...Nursultan Nazarbayev, in full Nursultan Abishevich Nazarbayev, Nazarbayev also spelled Nazarbaev (born July 6, 1940, Kazakhstan, U.S.S.R.), president of Kazakhstan (from 1990), a reformist who sought regional autonomy for his Central Asian repub...

Full Text Search Details
...ToC FOREWORD THE 1995 CONSTITUTION THE BATTLE FOR THE CASPIAN AND THE OIL BOOM THE TENGE - SYMBOL OF OUR INDEPENDENCE FROM STATE ... ... 3 Modern Kazakhstan is the success story of central Asia, and a power thatcounts not merely regionally but globally. The ninth b... ...tcounts not merely regionally but globally. The ninth biggest country in the world, Kazakhstan stretches from Europeto China, supplying from ... .... And there is much to praise. Unlike many of the formerSoviet satellite states, Kazakhstan has not been troubled by much of theuncertainty... ...lists in international affairs but the leaders of theworld’s most advanced states acknowledge the success of Kazakhstan’s modes ofreform. Kazakhstan’... ...against Germanaggression and ended up losing a major part of its overseas territories. Before theFrench had time to recover from the humiliati... ...e state’s unitaryintegrity, and the unity and inviolability of its territories. It was an importantdeclaration for such an unstable time. ... ...g up of new ministries focused on resolvingfundamental challenges. Also established for the first time in the history ofindependent Kazakh... ..., 20 and 30 years’ time. The Supreme Economic Council (SEC) was established under mychairmanship in April 1996. Its main aims were to dra...

Description Details
...Baliwag, a not so small town in the Philippines that shared much to World History. The less known role it played on the lives of people from the stone age, Spanish conquest, The Spanish-American War, The Pilipino-American War, World War 2. This compilati...

Table of Contents Details
...The Spanish-American War page 354 14. Philippine-American War page 356 Table of Contents Volume 2 of 5 1. Preface 447 2. The First Town Election in Asia 450 3. The New York Times Coverage of the War 456 4. The United States Indemnify Spain for $20 million 476 5. The Philippines an Integral part of the United States of America 508 6. Why we fight the Filipinos 524 ...

Full Text Search Details
...NETIZENS…. The term Netizen is a portmanteau of the English words Internet and citizen. It is defined asan entity or person actively involved in onlin... ...nternet and citizen. It is defined asan entity or person actively involved in online communities and a user of the Internet,especially an avid one.[1]... ...t is defined asan entity or person actively involved in online communities and a user of the Internet,especially an avid one.[1][2] The term can also ... ...Internet,especially an avid one.[1][2] The term can also imply an interest in improving the Internet,especially in regard to open access and free spee... ...lectrical telegraph was independently developed and patented in the United Statesin 1837 by Samuel Morse. His assistant, Alfred Vail, developed the Mo... ...nated telephone technology and were upheld by court decisions in theUnited States.  Antonio Meucci, 1854, construct... ...oy,along with Herrick P. Frost and Walter Lewis, who provided the capital, established theDistrict Telephone Company of New Haven on January 15, 1878.... ... switched network 1972 – Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) established 1973 – CYCLADES network demonstrated 1974 – Telenet p... ... Sugut, Bangaya, Labuk, Sandakan,Kina Batangan, Mumiang, and all the other territories andstates to the southward thereof bordering on Darvel Bay anda...

Description Details
...Vladimir Putin and Bashar al-Assad needed a monster in order to keep Syria under their control, when in 2011 Turkey and Qatar used the Muslim Brotherhood to cause a regime change. It turns out that this monster was the Islamic State, wh...

Full Text Search Details
...dCreated the Islamic State Iakovos Alhadeff Table of ContentsPutin and the Islamic State Putin and Hitler Articles ... ...and the Islamic State Putin and Hitler Articles Putin and the Islamic StateA very good article from Reuters about al-Nusra, th... ...sra Front may leave Qaeda to form new entity”, March2015.According to Reuters in 2015 Qatar was trying to convince al-Nusra to quitAl-Qaeda in order t... ...mber 2015 the ex-director of CIA, General Petreaus, said that maybethe United States should cooperate with the moderate elements of al-Qaedai.e. al-Nu... ...n the other hand the American Foreign Minister John Kerry said that theUnited States must cooperate with Russia against al-Nusra and ISIS, whichmeans ... ...dly surprising he should have proven more elusive. Dismantling the networksIS established inside Turkey while the government effectively turned a blin... ...ed and others newly devised for the anarchicalsituation in Syria's rebel-held territories. In a sense, the documents are the source codeof the most su... ... a bitter split in 2013 - had been building local support andinfluence in its territories.14Researchers concluded that it had also been more successfu... ...d in that country.They pulled back, however, not only because it could not be established conclusively whoused the chemical weapons, but also because ...

Description Details
...The Friendship began with a coup in Iran in 1953 and the return of the Shah to the country followed by then vice-president of the United States Richard Nixon's trip to Iran. This friendship lasted for twenty years till 1974, when Nixon, Resigned. This friend...

Excerpt Details
...All were Ardeshir Zahedi's fault. The king had sent two people to the United States. Ardeshir Zahedi and Army General Hassan Toufanian. Hassan Toufanian was involved with the Shah's arms purchases in the United States, but since these purchases were of a very special quality, which often required Cong...

Table of Contents Details
... 6. Diamond Suitcase 7. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in Kish 8. Revenge from Shah 9. Anxiety in Tel Aviv ...

Full Text Search Details
... Haji Is Gone The Story of Twenty Years Friendship of Nixon and Shah Author: Shahram Torabi ... ...r: Dr. Akbar Dr. Akbar was a professor teaching International Politics,Diplomatic History and International Relations Courses at various Departmen... ...y and International Relations Courses at various Departments of universities and colleges in Iran in 1970s.Table of ContentsIntroduction1. Cocktail... ...of Shah4. Challenges Ahead5. Deals with Europe6. Diamond Suitcase7. Zulfikar Ali Bhutto in Kish8. Revenge from Shah9. Anxiety in Tel Aviv10. The... ...nown that America was stuck in Vietnam's swamp and could notwin it. Before that, the United States had failed in the Korean War,which resulted in the ... ...o two North and SouthKoreans. Now in Vietnam, it was happening in a worse manner.The United States was looking for a way to get out of Vietnam.Eventua... ... Washington.These banquets would fulfill the purpose they were made for.Ardeshir Zahedi had established a close relationship with everyonewho liked. W... ... at the onset of the war, now apart from all otherdevelopments, the United Nations had been established accordingto the United States initiatives, its... ... give independenceto their colonies and help them to establish a democratic country intheir territories within four to eight years. Britain did so in ...

Description Details
...Baliwag, a not so small town in the Philippines that shared much to World History. The less known role it played on the lives of people from the stone age, Spanish conquest, The Spanish-American War, The Pilipino-American War, World War 2. This compilati...

Table of Contents Details
...The Spanish-American War page 354 14. Philippine-American War page 356 Table of Contents Volume 2 of 5 1. Preface 447 2. The First Town Election in Asia 450 3. The New York Times Coverage of the War 456 4. The United States Indemnify Spain for $20 million 476 5. The Philippines an Integral part of the United States of America 508 6. Why we fight the Filipinos 524 ...

Full Text Search Details
...oject was born.I moved to Kentucky from Mission Viejo, California way back in 1996,through a nice job relocation offer.Casually working and meeting pa... ...rnia way back in 1996,through a nice job relocation offer.Casually working and meeting patients as a Cardiovascular Technologists atour practice.One i... ...sking if Iam Pilipino, which is theusual question asked.So I was surprised and ask “ How’d you know”, he answered, “No I don’t, Ijust asked Pilipinos,... ...), who could go wrong.We hit a snag, the connection of Baliwag here in the states was easy, but,would you believe, there is little information on the ... ...e then existing barangays іnBulacan іntо pueblos (towns). The fіrst pueblo established іn Bulacan іs the town оfCalumpit. Calumpit wаs аlsо the birthp... ...co іn 1570 аnd died іn Pampanga іn 1603. Three yearslater,The fіrst pueblo established іn Bulacan іs the town оf Calumpit Founded by theAgustinians fr... ...ries expanded tо include the town оf San Miguel de Mayumo аndsоme adjacent territories frоm the province оf PampangaPaula Kay Byers, AsianAmerican gen... ...erminJaudenes prepared the terms for the surrender of Manila to the United States of Americafollowing the Spanish-American War.[3][8] During the Japan... ... 106subsequently in other territories captured from the fugitive PhilippineRepublic was carried out b...

Description Details
...As a new model and platform of knowledge production emerging in the internet age, the rise of Wikipedia is undoubtedly of epochal significance. Its collaborative, pluralistic, open, egalitarian, de-monopolized, and de-nationalized modes of ...

Excerpt Details
...“One of the core beliefs of the Wiki world is that whatever problems exist in the Wiki will be gradually corrected over time as the process unfolds.” My response is simple: this so-called “core belief” is not one I hold, and to my knowledge, it is not held by any important or distinguished Wikipedi...

Table of Contents Details
...Volume I: The Wikipedia Encyclopedia from the Perspective of Knowledge Politics Understanding the Wikipedia Encyclopedia Global Center for Digital and Intelligent Knowledge Studies (Supervised by Gan Lihao) Knowledge Production and Dissemination of Wikipedia from the Perspective of Media Activism Gao Hairui (Supervised by Gan Lihao) Opportunities and Challenges f...

Full Text Search Details
...，加强社群组织关系。此外，维基百科还鼓励用户注册和编① Visualcapitalist. The 50 most visited websites in the world[EB/OL]. https://www.visualcapitalist.com/the-50-most-visited-w... ...中国信息的重要工具。②而中国却自 2005 年 10 月就已禁止使用维基百科。在① Kock N, Jung Y, Syn T. Wikipedia and e-collaboration research: Opportunities and challenges[J]. Internationa... ...BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E7%88%AD%E8% AD%B0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8.③ BBC. Wikipedia and FBI in logo use row[EB/OL]. https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-1085139... ...digitalactivism[J]. First Monday, 2014,19(4).[23] Wendt A. Anarchy is what states make of it: the social construction of power politics[J].Internation... ... 日国务院新闻办公室发表的《关于中美贸易摩擦的事实与中方立场》白皮书术语和立场进行对外传播。可是在英文维基百科“中美贸易战（China–United States trade wa ）r （2018–presen ）t ”条目中②，该白皮书中的很多话语都遭受了质疑，比如编辑... ...Kliot, “Place-Names in Israel’s Ideological Struggle over the Administered Territories” Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 2015, Vol. ... ...Kliot, “Place-Names in Israel’s Ideological Struggle over the Administered Territories” Annals of the Association of American Geographers，Vol. 82，No. ... ...ld be hypocritical to not recognize this form of government, even if it is established byconquest. Most nations that exist in the world exist due to s... ...ya3”的删除理由并不令人信服。因为在“No1lovesu”看来，《南华早报》是一个知名的新闻机构，根据维基百科对新闻来源可靠性的表述：“‘well-established news outlets ，’ 知名新闻机构的新闻报道通常可以被认为是可靠的事实陈述”。其次，“No1lovesu”并不赞同“...