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...Excerpt: The increase of the towns of Manhattan, as, for the sake of convenience, we shall term New York and her adjuncts, in all that contributes to the importance of a great commercial mart, renders them one of the most remarkable places of the ...

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...CS S ERIES PUBLICATION New York by James Fenimore Cooper is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furnis... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any per- son using this document file, for any purpose, and in... ...or, Hazleton, PA 18201-1291 is a Portable Document File pro- duced as part of an ongoing student publication project to bring classical works of liter... ... mouth of the Hudson—a name that is more ancient and better adapted to the history , associations, and con- venience of the place than any other—conti... ...lated, or , if contemplated, attempted, they have been dead letters in the history of its progress. We are not aware that Government has ever ex- pend... ...e deceived by the throes of a departing power. The institution of domestic slavery cannot last. It is opposed to the spirit of the age; and the figmen... ...e that the Constitution of the United States, as it now exists, recognizes slavery in any manner whatever, unless it be to mark it as an interest that... ...s a man, in all particulars, and is represented as such, but his fellow in slavery has only three fifths of his political value. This is the celebrate... ... in every in- stance by institutions that were more or less popu- lar. The history of the world cannot, probably , fur- nish another instance of the s...

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............................................................................................................................. 30 CHAPTER III: THE CAUSES OF THE WAR .......................................................................................................... 47 CHAPTER IV: WASHINGTON TO ST. LOUIS .......................................................................

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...ublication North America: Volume Two by Anthony Trollope is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furnis... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...itor, Hazleton, PA 18201-1291 is a Portable Document File produced as part of an ongoing student publication project to bring classical works of liter... ...e calm individual excellence of the man. Considering the circumstances and history of the place, the position of Mount Vernon, as I saw it, was very r... ...iculty of the position by branching off into an eloquent discourse against slavery, and by causing a chapter to be read out of the Book of Joshua. On ... ...be glad to imagine, from the essays of Mr. Everett and of Mr. Motley, that slavery has had little or nothing to do with it. I must acknowledge it to b... ...ttle or nothing to do with it. I must acknowledge it to be my opinion that slavery in its various bearings has been the single and necessary cause of ... ...table. It is written on the whole record of our race, British and American history is made up of re- bellion and revolution. Hampden, Pym, and Oliver ... ...y by any one who is afraid to go back upon the subject, and take its whole history since one man first claimed and exercised the right of forcing labo...

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...altimore, and General Halleck as general- in-chief at Washington. General Milroy, as immediate commander, was put in arrest, and subsequently a court of inquiry examined chiefly with reference to disobedience of orders, and reported the evidence....

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...The Writings of Abraham Lincoln In Seven V olumes V olume 7 of 7 A Penn State Electronic Classics Series Publication The Writings of A... ...itings of Abraham Lincoln in Seven Volumes – Volume Seven is a publication of the Penn- sylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furn... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...e with whom only he can ever have a real sympathy—the sincere opponents of slavery. It will be a mistake if he shall allow the provocations offered hi... ...rol, and influential citizens in each, owners of slaves and ad- vocates of slavery at the beginning of the rebellion, now de- clare openly for emancip... ...f which three years ago would tolerate any restraint upon the extension of slavery into new Territories, dispute now only as to the best mode of remov... ...MICHAEL HAHN. MY DEAR SIR:—I congratulate you on having fixed your name in history as the first free-state governor of Louisiana. Now, you are about t... ...of the South, shall pay fairly for our complicity in that wrong, impartial history will find therein new cause to attest and re- vere the justice and ... ...I am responsible for it to the American people, to the Christian world, to history, and in my final account to God. Having determined to use the negr...

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...On Being Human By Woodrow Wilson Ph.D., Litt.D., LL.D. President of the United States 1897 From the Atlantic Monthly A Penn State Electronic... ...sics Series Publication On Being Human by Woodrow Wilson is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furni... ...ity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...ttle song, or a love ballad, or any moving narrative, whether it be out of history or out of fiction—nor any argument, even, that moves vital in the f... ... young know. It is these youngsters to whom books give up the long ages of history, “the wonderful series going back to the times of old patriarchs wi... ...nt our poetry from gram- marians, nor our tales from philologists, nor our history from theorists. Their human nature is subtly transmuted into some- ... ...ame the most human man among those who let the nation to its struggle with slavery, and yet was no statesmen, we should, of course, name Lowell. We kn...

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...Excerpt: In the eleven years that separated the Declaration of the Independence of the United States from the completion of that act in the ordination of our written Constitution, the great minds of America were bent upon the study of the principles of government that were essential t...

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... One and Two by Alexis de Tocqueville, trans. Henry Reeve is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furnis... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...itor, Hazleton, PA 18201-1291 is a Portable Document File produced as part of an ongoing student publication project to bring classical works of liter... ...e assault is thoroughly desperate. Had De Tocqueville lived to examine the history of the United States from 1860 to 1870, his misgivings as to this p... ... the most ancient, and the most permanent tendency which is to be found in history. Let us recollect the situation of France seven hundred years ago, ... ...kest could always find weapons to their hand. In perusing the pages of our history, we shall scarcely meet with a single great event, in the lapse of ... ...ttack it openly, and the remainder are afraid to defend it. In former ages slavery has been advocated by the venal and slavish-minded, whilst the inde... ...ndation of these new settlements. The colony was scarcely established when slavery was introduced, **** and this was the main cir- cumstance which has... ...nce on the character, the laws, and all the future prospects of the South. Slavery, as we shall afterwards show, dishonors labor; it intro- duces idle...

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...Excerpt: The third section of the ?Act further to promote the efficiency of the Navy,? approved 21st of December, 1861, provides: ?That the President of the United States by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall have the authority to det...

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...The Writings of Abraham Lincoln In Seven V olumes V olume 6 of 7 A Penn State Electronic Classics Series Publication The Writings of A... ...Writings of Abraham Lincoln in Seven Volumes – Volume Six is a publication of the Pennsyl- vania State University. This Portable Document file is furn... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...are martial law. This was accordingly done on the 25th day of April, 1862. Slavery and martial law in a free country are altogether incompatible. The ... ... ought to co-operate with any State which may adopt gradual abolishment of slavery, giving to such State pecuniary aid, to be used by such State, in i... ...- stand this, and do the best you can with the force you have. A. LINCOLN. HISTORY OF CONSPIRACY OF REBELLION MESSAGE TO CONGRESS. MAY 16, 1862 TO THE... .... Once relieved, its form of government is saved to the world; its beloved history and cherished memories are vindicated, and its happy future fully a... ...erewith is the draft of the bill to compensate any State which may abolish slavery within its limits, the passage of which, sub- stantially as present... ...54 until this moment. I now learn, what I knew nothing of before, that the history of the order is as fol- lows: When General McClellan telegraphed as...

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...s Publication A Modern T elemachus by Charlotte M. Yonge is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furnis... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...itor, Hazleton, PA 18201-1291 is a Portable Document File produced as part of an ongoing student publication project to bring classical works of liter... ...h renegade, who treated her well, and to whom she gave her watch. Algerine history confirms what is said of his treatment. Louis XIV. had bombarded th... ...ut sent seven men on board the prize and took it in tow. Curiously enough, history mentions the very tempest which drove the tartane apart from her ca... ...account of these captors was a great difficulty, till in the old Universal History I found a description of Algeria which tallied wonderfully with the... ...ade a gesture of deprecation. ‘For me it will be ruin; for my poor fellows slavery; that is, if we survive the onset. Madame, I entreat of you, take s... ...hers, surprised it, sacked it, and carried off four hundred prisoners into slavery. Holy Mother defend us! Here are all the rogues coming to see 60 A... ...urned the word ‘Cabeleyzes,’ with gestures signifying throat-cut- ting and slavery, also that these present hosts regarded them as banditti. How far o...

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...Excerpt: It is nearly eight years since this book was first published. I present it, unaltered, in the Cheap Edition; and such of my opinions as it expresses, are quite unaltered too. My readers have opportunities of judging for themselves whether the influences and tendencies which I distrust in America, have any existence not in my imagination. The...

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...American Notes for General Circulation by Charles Dickens A publication of PSU s Electronic Classics Series American Notes for General Circulation... ...rican Notes for General Circulation by Charles Dickens is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furnis... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in ... ... he has ever opposed himself to that most hideous blot and foul disgrace — Slavery. To return to Boston. When I got into the streets upon this Sunday ... ...ir existence as improvable creatures, private charities, unexampled in the history of the earth, have arisen, to do an incalculable amount of good amo... ...ve her less, I am sure. I have extracted a few disjointed fragments of her history, from an account, written by that one man who has made her what she... ...h are a few fragments from the simple but most interesting and instructive history of Laura Bridgman. The name of her great benefactor and friend, who... ...ast repul sive and most mitigated form in such a town as this; but it is slavery; and though I was, with respect to it, an innocent man, its presenc... ...ould possibly have af forded me. In this district, as in all others where slavery sits brooding, (I have frequently heard this admitted, even by thos...

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...ICS SERIES PUBLICATION The World Set Free by H. G. Wells is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furnis... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any per- son using this document file, for any purpose, and in... ... Editor, Hazleton, PA 18202 is a Portable Document File pro- duced as part of an ongoing student publication project to bring classical works of liter... ...THE SUN SNARERS S S S S Section I ection I ection I ection I ection I T HE HISTORY OF MANKIND is the history of the attain- ment of external power. Ma... ...priest and king began to develop their roles in the opening drama of man’s history. The priest’s solicitude was seed-time and harvest and fertility, a... ...he subjugation of himself and oth- ers to larger and larger societies. The history of man is not simply the conquest of external power; it is first th... ...res and republics re- placed one another, Italy tried a vast experiment in slavery, and indeed slavery was tried again and again and failed and failed... ...bsolutely impossible. As well might the council have proposed a revival of slavery. The capitalist system had already been smashed beyond repair by th...

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...Excerpt: In the latter half of 1914 a few of us were writing that this war was a ?War of Ideas.? A phrase, ?The War to end War,? got into circulation, amidst much sceptical comment. It was a phrase powerful enough to sway many men, essentially pacifists...

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...IN THE FOURTH YEAR Anticipations of a World Peace BY H. G. WELLS 1918 A Penn State Electronic Classics Serie... ... Electronic Classics Series Publication In the Fourth Year: Anticipations of a World Peace by H.G. Wells is a publication of the Pennsylvania State U... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ... system is dead to-day, how much has to be remade. Since the beginnings of history there has been a credible promise of gold payments underneath our f... ...t happen again on a larger scale between white Eu- rope and middle Africa. Slavery in Africa, open or disguised, whether enforced by the lash or broug... ...n of authority. Every one should know, though unhappily the badness of our history teaching makes it doubtful if every one does know, that the Federal... ...ok much more clearly than has ever hitherto been done. Never before in the history of man- kind has opinion counted for so much and persons and or- ga... ...was a plutocracy. Now the modern intelligence, being under a sort of magic slavery to the ancient Greeks, has to adapt all these terms to the problems...

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Excerpt: The Tragedy of Pudd?nhead Wilson by Mark Twain (Samuel L. Clemens).

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...edy of Pudd’nhead Wilson by Mark Twain (Samuel L. Clemens) is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furn... ...ersity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and i... ...ent or for the file as an electronic transmis sion, in any way. The Tragedy of Pudd’nhead Wilson by Mark Twain (Samuel L. Clemens) , the Pennsylvania... ...phet did, because they got the children. Pudd nhead Wilson s Calendar T his history must henceforth accommodate itself to the change which Roxana has... ...ink from the sublime height of motherhood to the somber depths of unmodified slavery, the abyss of separa tion between her and her boy was complete. ... ...erlin to earn the liquidation money. It took us two years to get out of that slavery. We traveled all about Germany, receiving no wages, and not even ... ...“Well, madam, the rest is not of much consequence. When we escaped from that slavery at twelve years of age, we were in some respects men. Experience ... ... this was to be the greatest day, the most romantic episode in the colorless history of that dull coun try town. She was to be familiarly near the so... ...he chart was artistically drawn and was correct. Next, Wilson took up Luigi’ history. He proceeded cau tiously and with hesitation now, moving his fi...

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...roduction: Perhaps the sentiments contained in the following pages, are not yet sufficiently fashionable to procure them general favour; a long habit of not thinking a thing wrong, gives it a superficial appearance of being right, and raises at first a formidable outcry in defense of custom. But the tumult soon subsides. Time makes more converts than reason....

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... Common Sense by Thomas Paine is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is fur... ...rsity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and i... ...Editor, Hazleton, PA 18201 1291 is a Portable Document File produced as part of an ongoing student publication project, The Pennsylvania State Univers... ...rchs hath a happy something in them, which vanishes away when we come to the history of Jewish royalty. Government by kings was first introduced into ... ...ins of the Jews, for which a curse in reserve is denounced against them. The history of that transaction is worth attending to. The children of Israel... ...f their own body — and it is easy to see that when republican virtue fails, slavery ensues. Why is the constitution of England sickly, but because m... ...as a proof that the above estimation of the navy is just. [See Entic’s naval history, intro. page 56.] The charge of building a ship of each rate, and... ...ip; and ourselves after a long and brave resistance, be at last cheated into slavery. And if her ships are not to be admitted into our harbours, I wou...

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...e in King Arthur’s Court by Mark Twain (Samuel L. Clemens) is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furn... ...ersity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and i... ...Editor, Hazleton, PA 18201 1291 is a Portable Document File produced as part of an ongoing student publication project to bring classical works of lit... ...e drifted into it himself, in a quite simple and natural way: THE STRANGER’S HISTORY I AM AN A MERICAN. I was born and reared in Hartford, in the St... ...use the market isn’t ripe yet. Now Sir Kay arose and began to fire up on his history mill with me for fuel. It was time for me to feel serious, and I... ...arliest samples of the real lady and real gentleman discoverable in English history — or in Eu ropean history, for that matter — may be said to hav... ...ious revelation, indeed, of the depth to which this people had been sunk in slavery. Their entire being was reduced to a monotonous dead level of pat... ...s handled. They were too much hardened by lifelong everyday familiarity with slavery to notice that there was anything else in the exhibition that in... ...here was anything else in the exhibition that invited comment. This was what slavery could do, in the 121 way of ossifying what one may call the supe...

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...Excerpt: You will rejoice to hear that no disaster has accompanied the commencement of an enterprise which you have regarded with such evil forebodings. I arrived here yesterday, and my first task is to assure my dear sister of my welfare and increasing confidence in the success of my undertaking....

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...odern Prometheus by Mary Wollstonecraft (Godwin) Shelley , is a publication of the Pennsyl vania State University. This Portable Document file is fu... ...ersity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and i... ...Editor, Hazleton, PA 18201 1291 is a Portable Document File produced as part of an ongoing student publication project, the Pennsylvania State Univers... ...fic Ocean through the seas which surround the pole. You may remember that a history of all the voyages made for purposes of discovery composed the w... ...us you will allow me to name you; nothing can alter my destiny; listen to my history, and you will perceive how irrevocably it is deter mined.” He th... ... eyes of wonder and admiration on this lovely girl, eagerly communicated her history. She was not her child, but the daughter of a Milanese nobleman. ... ...thusiasm was checked by my anxiety, and I appeared rather like one doomed by slavery to toil in the mines, or any other un wholesome trade than an ar... ...ntable barriers to our union. Yet mine shall not be the submission of abject slavery. I will revenge my injuries; if I cannot inspire love, I will cau... ...ged) some accident might meanwhile occur to destroy him and put an end to my slavery forever. These feelings dictated my answer to my father. I expres...

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Excerpt: The Complete Poetical Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Volume One.

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.................................. 7 PREFACE BY MRS. SHELLEY TO FIRST COLLECTED EDITION, 1839. ......................... 16 POSTSCRIPT IN SECOND EDITION OF 1839. ........................................................................ 21 PREFACE BY MRS. SHELLEY. TO THE VOLUME OF POSTHUMOUS POEMS PUBLISHED IN 1824...................................................................

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...THE COMPLETE POETICAL WORKS OF PERCY BYSSHE SHELLEY VOLUME 1 OXFORD EDITION. INCLUDING MATERIALS NEVER ... ... 1 OXFORD EDITION. INCLUDING MATERIALS NEVER BEFORE PRINTED IN ANY EDITION OF THE POEMS. EDITED WITH TEXTUAL NOTES BY THOMAS HUTCHINSON, M. A. EDITOR ... ... State Electronic Classics Series Publication The Complete Poetical Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley, Volume One is a publication of the Pennsylvania St... ...th all the correctness possible, and of, at the same time, detail- ing the history of those productions, as they sprang, living and warm, from his hea... ...e notes appended to the poems I have endeavoured to narrate the origin and history of each. The loss of nearly all letters and papers which refer to h... ...5 Teemed with all earthquake, tempest and disease, Was man a nobler being; slavery Had crushed him to his country’s blood-stained dust. Even where the... ...elancholy wind: It were a sight of awfulness to see The works of faith and slavery, so vast, _505 So sumptuous, yet withal... ...lication of that tendency; the awak- ening of an immense nation from their slavery and degrada- tion to a true sense of moral dignity and freedom; the... ...a storm, contending there alway. 38 38 38 38 38. ‘Thus the dark tale which history doth unfold _460 I knew, but not, methinks, as others...

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...e Future: Italy, France and Britain at War by H. G. Wells is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furnis... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...ty Editor, Hazleton, PA 18202 is a Portable Document File produced as part of an ongoing student publication project to bring classical works of liter... ... Russians; nonsense about “the freedom of the seas”—the emptiest phrase in history—childish at- tempts to sow suspicion between the Allies, and still ... ...should I think choose the figure of General Joffre. He is something new in history. He is leadership without vulgar ambition. He is the extreme an- ti... ...he thing I have called the Effigy, is not new but old, the oldest thing in history, the departing thing. It depends not upon the advance of the specie... ...s Italy been sinking into something rather hard to define called “economic slavery”? Is she or is she not escaping from that magical servitude? Before...

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...Introduction: Near seven years ago, a short while before his death in 1844, John Sterling committed the care of his literary Character and printed Writings to two friends, Archdeacon Hare and myself. His estimate of the bequest was far from overweening; to few men could the small sum-total of his activities in this world seem more i...

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...omas Carlyle A PENN STATE ELECTRONIC CLASSICS SERIES PUBLICATION The Life of John Sterling by Thomas Carlyle is a publication of the Pennsylvania Sta... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...cument or for the file as an electronic transmission, in any way. The Life of John Sterling by Thomas Carlyle, the Pennsylvania State University, Elec... ...ght, on certain terms? What is indispens- able let us not omit to say. The history of a man’s child- hood is the description of his parents and enviro... ...his parents and environment: this is his inarticulate but highly important history, in those first times, while of articulate he has yet none. Edward ... ...e with which I was wont to carry to his seat a well-thumbed duodecimo, the History of Greece by Oliver Goldsmith. I remember the mental agonies I endu... ...rrid zone with its new skies and seas and lands; there are Blacks, and the Slavery question to be investigated: there are the bronzed Whites and Yel- ... ...erable.” During the summer of 1832, I find traces of attempts towards Anti-Slavery Philanthropy; shadows of extensive schemes in that direction. Half-... ...- member coming on the Negroes, and noticing that Sterling’s notion on the Slavery Question had not advanced into the stage of mine. In reference to t...

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Excerpt: Sartor Resartus. The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdrockh.

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...SARTOR RESARTUS: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdrockh By Thomas Carlyle A PENN STATE ELECTRONIC CLASSICS SE... ...TRONIC CLASSICS SERIES PUBLICATION Sartor Resartus: The Life and Opinions of Herr Teufelsdrockh by Thomas Carlyle is a publication of the Pennsylvani... ...ty. This Portable Document file is furnished free and with- out any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...or nothing of a fundamental character, whether in the way of Philosophy or History, has been written on the subject of Clothes. Our Theory of Gravitat... ...we not a Doctrine of Rent, a Theory of Value; Philosophies of Language, of History, of Pottery, of Apparitions, of In- toxicating Liquors? Man’s whole... ..., though you see them alive, and feel certain enough that they must have a History, no History seems to be discov- erable; or only such as men give of... ...e Fox: every prick of that little instrument is pricking into the heart of Slavery, and World- worship, and the Mammon-god. Thy elbows jerk, as in 15...

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... Marcas by Honoré de Balzac, trans. Clara Bell and others is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furnis... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...or, Hazleton, PA 18202-1291 is a Portable Docu- ment File produced as part of an ongoing student publication project to bring classical works of liter... ...none the less judicious and profound. While we were fully conscious of the slavery to which youth is condemned, we were amazed at the brutal indiffer-... ... with a wonderful aptitude for apprehending the correlation between remote history and the facts of the present and of the future. In 1831, he told me... ... happened?” “I will tell you in a few words—for this is not romance— it is history.” We saw no more of Marcas. The administration lasted for three mon...

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...assics Series Publication A Modern Utopia by H. G. Wells is a publication of the Pennsylvania State University. This Portable Document file is furnis... ...sity. This Portable Document file is furnished free and without any charge of any kind. Any person using this document file, for any purpose, and in a... ...ty Editor, Hazleton, PA 18202 is a Portable Document File produced as part of an ongoing student publication project to bring classical works of liter... ...an educational process instead of dealing with it as a thing with a future history, and if I made this second book even less satisfactory from a liter... ...where there is most law. A socialism or a communism is not neces- sarily a slavery, and there is no freedom under Anarchy. Con- sider how much liberty... ...an so great a freedom with so strong an inducement to effort? The economic history of the world, where it is not the history of the theory of property... ...l expedients that our imagi- nations fail. Sparta, for all the evidence of history, is scarcely more credible to us than a motor-car throbbing in the ... ...part of the civilising process of the world. The world-wide repudiation of slavery in the nineteenth cen- tury was done against a vast sullen force of... ... to be trusted with human charges. The true answer to Aristotle’s plea for slavery, that there are “natural slaves,” lies in the fact that there are n...